Centre for Applied Research, Projects & Innovation

Low-Cost Water Quality Sensor Network for Urban Rivers

Development of an affordable, solar-powered sensor network for continuous monitoring of urban river water quality, providing real-time data to environmental agencies and communities.

EnvironmentGovernment CollaborationEnvironmental MonitoringIoTWater Quality

Abstract

Development of an affordable, solar-powered sensor network for continuous monitoring of urban river water quality, providing real-time data to environmental agencies and communities.

Research Methodology

Sensor prototype development, calibration against lab standards, deployment across 8 monitoring stations on the Yamuna river, and community engagement workshops with local stakeholders.

Key Findings

  • Sensor unit cost 80% lower than commercial alternatives
  • Detected 23 pollution events in real-time during 6-month deployment
  • Data shared with Central Pollution Control Board for policy decisions

Publications

  • Rao, S. & Singh, V. (2025). Affordable Water Monitoring. Environmental Science & Technology.